with Bob Condly
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judgment

Dark Depths, Part 1

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Jesus judges His church.

No?

Well, chapters two and three of the book of Revelation contain messages the Lord dictated to the apostle John for seven churches in the province of Asia Minor (part of modern Turkey). Since these letters report the spiritual condition of the assemblies, they’re judgments.

But this shouldn’t make us nervous because Christ aims for the wellbeing of His followers. He warns against anything that inhibits our spiritual growth, so He’ll tell us how to correct our problems.

These letters aren’t all negative. Jesus encourages and honors every praiseworthy action believers take. He rewards those who, by overcoming the trials they encounter, remain loyal to Him.

Preachers like the letters of Revelation because they form a ready-made seven-sermon series! I’d like to focus on the fourth letter, written to the Christians in Thyatira, because it contains an unusual statement that’s easy to misread.

Digging into this topic will take some time, so I’ll write at least a couple of posts to cover everything.

First, let’s quote the message. (Bible verses are in the NASB.)

And to the angel of the church in Thyatira write: The Son of God, who has eyes like a flame of fire, and feet like burnished bronze, says this: 19“I know your deeds, and your love and faith, and service and perseverance, and that your deeds of late are greater than at first. 20But I have this against you, that you tolerate the woman Jezebel, who calls herself a prophetess, and she teaches and leads My bond-servants astray so that they commit sexual immorality and eat things sacrificed to idols. 21I gave her time to repent, and she does not want to repent of her sexual immorality. 22Behold, I will throw her on a bed of sickness, and those who commit adultery with her into great tribulation, unless they repent of her deeds. 23And I will kill her children with plague, and all the churches will know that I am He who searches the minds and hearts; and I will give to each one of you according to your deeds. 24But I say to you, the rest who are in Thyatira, who do not hold this teaching, who have not known the deep things of Satan, as they call them–I place no other burden on you. 25Nevertheless what you have, hold firmly until I come. 26The one who overcomes, and the one who keeps My deeds until the end, I will give him authority over the nations; 27AND HE SHALL RULE THEM WITH A ROD OF IRON, AS THE VESSELS OF THE POTTER ARE SHATTERED, as I also have received authority from My Father; 28and I will give him the morning star. 29The one who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches.” – Revelation 2:18-29

I noticed that this letter takes the form of a chiasmus (a literary pattern of inversion). After John lists a few ideas, he repeats them in reverse order. The sequence goes like this: ABCDE, then EDCBA. Here’s the breakdown:

A – Vs. 18a – Communication

B – Vs. 18b – Judge

C – Vs. 19 – Works

D – Vs. 20 – Jezebel

E – Vs. 21 – Repent or

E – Vss. 22-23a – Else

D – Vs. 23b – Justice

C – Vss. 24-25 – Works

B – Vss. 26-28 – Judges

A – Vs. 29 – Communication

The repeated subjects aren’t identical, but they’re pretty close. Often writers use a chiasmus to steer the reader’s attention to the center of the pattern. And I believe that’s what John is doing here.

The letter begins and ends by addressing specific persons: the angel overseeing the church, the members of the church (by implication), and those who triumph over the world. It then presents judges–first, Jesus (the fiery Son of God), and then the overcomers who will exercise authority over the world after Christ’s return.

After these, John describes the behavior of the church. Jesus has no problem with those who serve Him from a true heart; He’s pleased with them.

The apostle then gets closer to the heart of the matter by juxtaposing Jezebel and justice. Jezebel was an idolatrous queen, married to King Ahab of Israel (1 Kings 16:31), who promoted idol worship and persecuted God’s prophets (1 Kings 18:4, 13). Her blend of idolatry and unrighteousness were so offensive that it cost her her life (2 Kings 9:7, 10). A lousy spiritual role model who deserved her punishment, she serves as a warning to Christians who might be tempted to follow her example.

Finally, in the center of the message to Thyatira lies a call to repent or face the consequences. Jesus doesn’t judge His people because He’s hyper-sensitive. He loves the wayward and wants to restore them while there’s still time.

Again, the heart of this letter is a call to repentance to escape judgment. And while Christians can nod their heads in agreement, the admonition feels routine. Obey Jesus and don’t sin. Easy to understand, if not always easy to practice. Nothing surprising here.

But the phrase that hit me isn’t in vss. 21-23; it’s in vs. 24: “the deep things of Satan, as they call them.” Somehow, this Jezebel figure and her acolytes were informing the church about devilish stuff.

Strange.

The self-identified prophetess had some type of teaching ministry amongst the saints of Thyatira. Jesus describes her content as “the deep things of Satan” which He opposes. So shouldn’t the verse read differently? Jesus could have said, “what they call ‘the deep things of God’ are actually from Satan.” If He did that, He’d be exposing the demonic core of what appeared to be solid Bible teaching. He’d be warning His faithful ones to be on their guard and not get fooled.

Reminds me of wolves in sheep’s clothing!

“Beware of the false prophets, who come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly are ravenous wolves.” – Matthew 7:15

But the phrase doesn’t say, “as I call them,” as though Jesus was identifying the evil nature of these doctrines. Christ explains that “they call” their teaching “the deep things of Satan.” 

And that’s odd.

Why would false teachers do that? What hope would they have of acceptance if they announced, “I have a message from the devil for you”? No church I know (sadly, there’s probably a few) would tolerate that nonsense for a minute. They’d shut things down in a hurry!

The church at Thyatira had dedicated Christians; Jesus mentions and encourages them. So how could a Jezebel-like character (or characters, if Jezebel symbolizes a group) get away with teaching “the deep things of Satan” in their church?

What was she promulgating?

Like I said, it’s going to take me a couple of posts to work through all this. But for now, let’s wrap up this introduction by reminding ourselves that deception is a reality. Jesus calls the devil a liar, and with good cause; it’s what the enemy does.

“You are of your father the devil, and you want to do the desires of your father. He was a murderer from the beginning, and does not stand in the truth because there is no truth in him. Whenever he tells a lie, he speaks from his own nature, because he is a liar and the father of lies.” – John 8:44

We Christians have to look out for each other so that none of us falls prey to spiritual deception.

“See to it that there is no one who takes you captive through philosophy and empty deception in accordance with human tradition, in accordance with the elementary principles of the world, rather than in accordance with Christ.” – Colossians 2:8

“But encourage one another every day, as long as it is still called ‘today,’ so that none of you will be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin.” – Hebrews 3:13

We are no longer to be children, tossed here and there by waves and carried about by every wind of doctrine, by the trickery of people, by craftiness in deceitful scheming; 15but speaking the truth in love, we are to grow up in all aspects into Him who is the head, that is, Christ, 16from whom the whole body, being fitted and held together by what every joint supplies, according to the proper working of each individual part, causes the growth of the body for the building up of itself in love. – Ephesians 4:14-16

No matter what the devil throws at us, through Christ we can stand our ground. Deceptive reasoning is no match for the Holy Spirit. We’re in a spiritual battle, but the Father intends for us to win and by His grace, we will.

What Can the Righteous Do?

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Society seems to be getting worse.

While I try not to start my posts with negative comments, the sentiment above is a common one. Many people buy into it, including a good number of Christians.

Church responses vary. Some renew evangelistic efforts, others retreat into isolation, and some plot out end times charts.

The Bible addresses social decline; God isn’t surprised by the decay of this world. Past, present, future–He’s aware of everything.

And He cares about His people in the midst of it all. The Lord’s committed to our well-being, although He prioritizes our spiritual vitality.

Throughout his life, the psalmist David struggled with military dangers, social upheavals, and power dynamics. He wrote a short psalm which addresses how he handled these issues. Through his perspective, we learn what God thinks about them and how He responds.

Although this psalm isn’t long, I’ll break it up into two parts to make it easier to grasp its main points. (I’m using the NASB in this post.)

“In the LORD I take refuge; how can you say to my soul, ‘Flee as a bird to your mountain? 2For, behold, the wicked bend the bow, they have set their arrow on the string to shoot in darkness at the upright in heart. 3If the foundations are destroyed, what can the righteous do?’” – Psalm 11:1-3

David doesn’t define the trouble he’s facing, but he’s dealing with something menacing. Someone–an advisor, a friend, a loyal servant–is bemoaning David’s lot and urging him to hide himself.

But David starts out by trumpeting his trust in the Lord. Who he is and what he has he owes to God. David knows to shield himself from evil, but he relies on the Lord for protection.

People are out to get him, the advisor warns, and David may not even see their attacks coming. Snipers will hunt him at night, when he can’t spot them.

He’s in trouble.

And then the partner worries about the destruction of foundations. What is he talking about? Why mention this?

Before we answer these questions, let’s finish the psalm.

The LORD is in His holy temple; the LORD’S throne is in heaven; His eyes see, His eyelids test the sons of mankind. 5The LORD tests the righteous and the wicked, and His soul hates one who loves violence. 6He will rain coals of fire upon the wicked, and brimstone and burning wind will be the portion of their cup. 7For the LORD is righteous, He loves righteousness; the upright will see His face. – Psalm 11:4-7

Regardless of what’s happening on earth, order prevails in heaven. David recognizes God’s temple and His throne are secure; nothing imperils them.

But the Lord isn’t aloof; He’s aware of conditions on the ground. The psalmist implies that God allows these difficulties to test people. Will they choose what is good or will they oppress others? Will they do what is decent even if they suffer for it, or will they look out only for themselves?

Because the Lord is righteous, He favors the righteous. He promises to reward them but He admonishes wicked people that He will burn up what they have. Judgment will leave them with nothing. They will lose all the resources of this world on which they set their affections. Their future will be vacant in every way that matters.

But the righteous will see God’s face! That’s the ultimate blessing! 

Now let’s revisit the crumbling foundations.

The Hebrew word translated “foundations” (sata) isn’t common. It occurs only twice in the Old Testament. Here’s the other reference:

“And the pillars of Egypt will be crushed; all the hired laborers will be grieved in soul.” – Isaiah 19:10

The context (Isaiah 19:5-10) describes environmental and economic devastation. Then, the Lord chastises governmental authorities (vss. 11-15).

Describing God’s judgment of Egypt, verse 10 contrasts two groups of people. The “pillars” signify the elite in society, while “hired laborers” make up the bulk of the working population.

Isaiah prophesies a social catastrophe that will wreck Egypt’s economy.

David connects the Hebrew noun sata to the righteous. He doesn’t have work or livelihood in mind, but like Isaiah, he’s dealing with social chaos.

The psalmist finds his security in God. Those who are in a right relationship with Him will enjoy His safety. It’s David’s enemies who ought to fret about their future! The Lord is testing them and they’re failing. They’re the ones who face certain danger when God judges them. 

But the times will be difficult. Whether drawn out or in a moment, the overthrow of laws, morality, and leadership ruins a society. For most people, there will be nowhere to turn; they’ll be on their own.

Yet the righteous depend on the Lord. He is their stronghold. This was true in David’s day, and remains valid for Christians. Jesus will never let us down.

“These things I have spoken to you so that in Me you may have peace. In the world you have tribulation, but take courage; I have overcome the world.” – John 16:33

Although the bedrock of cultures may fall apart, the church of Jesus Christ abides. The Lord is making us into solid saints who can endure trials and offer hope to the lost and suffering.

That’s what the righteous can do!

with Bob Condly

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